Luxury watches are more than just timekeeping devices. Many high-end timepieces include additional features called complications. These features go beyond displaying hours and minutes, adding extra functions that improve a watch’s usefulness and appeal. For beginners, learning about complications can make it easier to choose a watch that matches their style and needs.
What are watch complications?
A watch complication is any function beyond the basic display of time. These features range from simple additions like a date display to more complex mechanisms such as a perpetual calendar or a tourbillon. While complications add to a watch’s functionality, they also showcase the craftsmanship and engineering behind luxury watches in Dubai.
Common types of watch complications:
Date and day complications:
Many luxury watches include a date window, usually positioned at 3 o’clock or 6 o’clock on the dial. Some models also display the day of the week, offering convenience for daily wear.
Chronograph (Stopwatch Function):
A chronograph is one of the most popular complications. It functions as a built-in stopwatch, allowing users to measure elapsed time. Chronograph watches typically have extra pushers on the side of the case and sub-dials to track seconds and minutes.
GMT (Dual Time Zone):
A GMT complication is useful for travellers, as it allows a watch to display two different time zones at once. This is usually achieved through an additional hour hand that moves at half the speed of the regular hour hand.
Moon phase display:
A moon phase complication shows the current phase of the moon as it appears in the sky. This feature is often included in dress watches and adds an artistic touch to the dial.
Perpetual calendar:
A perpetual calendar automatically adjusts for months of different lengths, including leap years. Unlike a standard date display, this complication does not need manual correction, even in February.
Tourbillon:
A tourbillon is a complex mechanism designed to improve accuracy by reducing the effects of gravity on the movement. While originally created for pocket watches, it is now a sought-after feature in luxury wristwatches, admired for its craftsmanship. For beginners, choosing a watch with the right complications depends on lifestyle and preference. A chronograph is practical for those who need a stopwatch, while a GMT function suits frequent travellers. Those who appreciate artistry may prefer a moon phase or tourbillon.
